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Donald Trump |
In a whirlwind return to the White House, President Donald Trump’s first 100 days of his second term have ushered in a dramatic shift in American governance — marked by aggressive policy changes, a flood of executive orders, and mounting controversy both at home and abroad.
While supporters celebrate his rapid fulfillment of campaign promises, critics warn that the breakneck speed and sweeping nature of his actions are pushing the nation into uncharted territory.
From the moment he stepped back into the Oval Office, Trump has made clear that executive authority would be his primary tool. In just over three months, he has signed more than 140 executive orders, dwarfing the output of his predecessors. These directives span a wide range of areas — from immigration crackdowns to federal workforce overhauls — and signal a presidency focused on unilateral action rather than bipartisan compromise.
In contrast, legislative activity has been sparse. With only a handful of bills passed by Congress and signed into law, the White House has largely bypassed the traditional legislative route, raising concerns about the long-term balance of power between branches of government.
Immigration has quickly become the defining issue of Trump’s early agenda. His administration has dismantled digital entry systems, sought to end birthright citizenship, and invoked rarely used legal mechanisms to deport certain groups en masse. A newly passed law — the Laken Riley Act — mandates the detention of undocumented immigrants charged with specific crimes.
Most strikingly, the government has begun expanding detention capacity by dramatically enlarging the Guantanamo Bay migrant center, signaling plans to house tens of thousands of migrants offshore — a move that has drawn criticism from human rights groups.
Another key focus of Trump’s agenda has been the restructuring of the federal workforce. Thousands of federal employees have been removed or reassigned, with new policies allowing at-will firings and reclassifications of career positions. The administration has also eliminated numerous Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) initiatives, including the repeal of longstanding affirmative action policies for federal contractors.
Supporters argue these changes streamline government and remove political ideology from federal agencies. Critics, however, see it as a purge of dissenting voices and a rollback of civil rights protections.
Trump’s economic strategy has leaned heavily on tariffs and trade pressure, particularly targeting China. While aimed at boosting American manufacturing and reducing reliance on foreign imports, these policies have contributed to market instability. Consumer confidence has dipped, and Wall Street has responded with unease, with some economists warning of potential stagflation — a combination of stagnant growth and rising prices.
Internationally, the administration has made equally bold moves. Trump has withdrawn the U.S. from the World Health Organization and the Paris Climate Agreement, reasserting an “America First” foreign policy. His approach to global conflicts has raised eyebrows — including a proposed plan to annex parts of Canada and a controversial shift in U.S. posture toward the Russia-Ukraine war, halting aid to Ukraine in favor of negotiated concessions to Russia.
In addition, Trump has reinstated Cuba’s designation as a state sponsor of terrorism and escalated military rhetoric in the Middle East, signaling a return to a more aggressive foreign policy stance.
Despite the flurry of activity, Trump’s approval ratings have slid in recent weeks. A recent national poll places his approval at 41% — historically low for a president at this stage in a term. Many Americans express concern about the pace and scope of the changes, while others welcome the return of a president who promised to disrupt the status quo.
As the Trump administration barrels forward, one thing is certain: the political landscape in Washington has been irrevocably altered. Whether this bold new era will ultimately strengthen or fracture American democracy remains to be seen.
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